Kosin Medical Journal

Review articles

Ethical issues in clinical research and publication: Hyoung Shin Lee; Kosin Med J. 2022;37(4):278-282. Published online December 15, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.22.132

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Clinical research including human participants should be based on truth, demonstrate scientific integrity, and follow ethical standards and guidelines to protect study participants. The publication of clinical research should be transparent and adhere to strict criteria for authorship. A thorough understanding and knowledge of ethical issues will limit investigator misconduct in clinical research and publication. In this article, basic ethical issues in clinical research and publication are reviewed and summarized based on recent guidelines.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Common statistical methods used in medical research
Hye Jin Yang, Hye Sun Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(1): 21. CrossRef
Long-term outcomes and multidisciplinary management in children with anorectal malformations
Hira Ahmad, Ashish Chogle, Zoe Flyer, Donald Shaul, Gyu Min Yeon, Seom Gim Kong, So Yoon Choi
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(3): 167. CrossRef
Squamous cell carcinoma of the pancreas with a pancreatic intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm: a case report
Nam Kyung Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(1): 71. CrossRef
Clinical efficacy and safety of autologous serum intramuscular injection in patients with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis: a prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study
Gil-Soon Choi, Jong Bin Park, Young-Ho Kim, Hee-Kyoo Kim
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(1): 51. CrossRef
Surgical management of giant adrenal myelolipoma using a modified Makuuchi incision: a case report
Byeong Jin Kang, Seung Hyeon Kim, Kyoungha Jang, Kyung Hwan Kim, Hong Koo Ha
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(1): 75. CrossRef
Evaluating the Potential of Immersive Virtual Reality-Based Serious Games Interventions for Autism: A Pocket Guide Evaluation Framework
Sara Peretti, Maria Chiara Pino, Federica Caruso, Tania Di Mascio
Education Sciences.2024; 14(4): 377. CrossRef
Informed Consent in Clinical Studies in the Republic of Srpska
Snežana Pantović, Dijana Zrnić
Review of European and Comparative Law.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Antifungal susceptibility and speciation of Candida isolated from blood at a tertiary care centre
Jagruti Prajapati, Arpita Shah, Hemali Parmar, Bithika Duttaroy
International Journal of Medicine and Medical Research.2024; 10(1): 32. CrossRef
Satellite cell distribution in the medial rectus muscle in cadavers
Chang Zoo Kim, Sang Joon Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(3): 195. CrossRef
The Impact of COVID-19 on RNA Therapeutics: A Surge in Lipid Nanoparticles and Alternative Delivery Systems
Nargish Parvin, Tapas K. Mandal, Sang-Woo Joo
Pharmaceutics.2024; 16(11): 1366. CrossRef
The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the Ethical Relationship of Virtual Cadavers
Yusuf Kalınkara
Experimental and Applied Medical Science.2024; 5(5): 216. CrossRef
Clinical outcomes of prostate artery embolization for management of benign prostate hyperplasia (prostate larger than 100 mL) with or without hematuria
Soodong Kim
Kosin Medical Journal.2023; 38(4): 259. CrossRef
Basic knowledge of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Jung Wook Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2023; 38(4): 241. CrossRef

How to conduct well-designed clinical research: Da Jung Kim, Song Yi Kil, Jongwon Son, Ho Sup Lee; Kosin Med J. 2022;37(3):187-191. Published online September 27, 2022; DOI: https://doi.org/10.7180/kmj.22.122

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12 Citations

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Clinicians and healthcare decision-makers conduct their clinical practice based on the results of clinical trials. However, some health problems remain unresolved; in such cases, further research is required. To ensure reliable research results, it is important to understand the study design and conduct well-designed clinical trials. Many study designs can be chosen within the two broad categories of observational and interventional. Clinical studies have a variety of designs, including case series, case-control, cross-sectional, and prospective and retrospective cohort studies. Well-designed clinical studies can clarify important differences between treatment options and provide data on long-term drug efficacy and safety. Interpreting the results of clinical trials can be difficult because weaknesses in research design, data collection methods, analytic methods, and reporting can compromise their value and usefulness. However, although randomized controlled trials are limited owing to ethical and practical issues, they are optimal for investigating the effects of therapy and establishing causality. Here we present an overview of different clinical research designs and review their advantages and limitations.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Common statistical methods used in medical research
Hye Jin Yang, Hye Sun Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(1): 21. CrossRef
Mastering CT-based radiomic research in lung cancer: a practical guide from study design to critical appraisal
Ashley Horne, Azadeh Abravan, Isabella Fornacon-Wood, James P B O’Connor, Gareth Price, Alan McWilliam, Corinne Faivre-Finn
British Journal of Radiology.2025; 98(1169): 653. CrossRef
Postoperative scar management
Jinyong Shin, Yoonsoo Kim, Hongil Kim, Jinhyung Park, Hyungsuk Yi
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(2): 96. CrossRef
Brain hemorrhage in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with atezolizumab and bevacizumab: two case reports
Bangju Kim, Hyun Joon Park, Sang Uk Lee, Kwang Il Seo, Jung Wook Lee, Sumin Jo, Jun Yeb Nam
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(2): 150. CrossRef
Long-term outcomes and multidisciplinary management in children with anorectal malformations
Hira Ahmad, Ashish Chogle, Zoe Flyer, Donald Shaul, Gyu Min Yeon, Seom Gim Kong, So Yoon Choi
Kosin Medical Journal.2025; 40(3): 167. CrossRef
Gastric cancer and metabolic syndrome
Hyeong Ho Jo
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(1): 26. CrossRef
Clinical efficacy and safety of autologous serum intramuscular injection in patients with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis: a prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study
Gil-Soon Choi, Jong Bin Park, Young-Ho Kim, Hee-Kyoo Kim
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(1): 51. CrossRef
Changes in parents’ health concerns by post-preterm birth period in South Korea: a cross-sectional study
Yu Jin Jung, Hun Ha Cho
Child Health Nursing Research.2024; 30(2): 118. CrossRef
Current understanding of modulated electro-hyperthermia in cancer treatment
Sungmin Kim, Jesang Yu, Jihun Kang, Yunkyung Kim, Taek Yong Ko
Kosin Medical Journal.2024; 39(3): 160. CrossRef
Basic knowledge of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Jung Wook Lee
Kosin Medical Journal.2023; 38(4): 241. CrossRef
Evaluation of automated calibration and quality control processes using the Aptio total laboratory automation system
Namhee Kim, Yein Kim, Jeongeun Park, Jungsoo Choi, Hyunyong Hwang
Kosin Medical Journal.2022; 37(4): 342. CrossRef
The effects of rebamipide, sucralfate, and rifaximin against inflammation and apoptosis in radiation-induced murine intestinal injury
Won Moon, Sangwook Lim, Yeonsoon Jung, Yuk Moon Heo, Seun Ja Park, Moo In Park, Sung Eun Kim, Jae Hyun Kim, Kyoungwon Jung
Kosin Medical Journal.2022; 37(4): 320. CrossRef

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